Hauser Road Prairie

Hauser Road Prairie

Hauser Road Prairie

Located just north of Waunakee, WI, this 45-acre site is the largest remaining single piece of the original 100-square mile Empire Prairie that once covered much of what is now northern Dane County and southern Columbia County. The site’s ridge top hill has many areas of shallow soil over dolomite bedrock, and the abundance of glacially-deposited boulders prevented it from being tilled; it was lightly grazed for 100 years until the 1990’s. Hauser Road Prairie is only 15 miles from downtown Madison, and has the unusual feature for a prairie remnant—a view of the Wisconsin state capitol from the hilltop! This is an important natural feature in a rapidly developing area.

 

Exploring Hauser Road Prairie in the summer. Photo by Rob Baller.

Hauser Road Prairie

Exploring Hauser Road Prairie in the summer. Photo by Rob Baller.

Located just north of Waunakee, WI, this 45-acre site is the largest remaining single piece of the original 100-square mile Empire Prairie that once covered much of what is now northern Dane County and southern Columbia County. The site’s ridge top hill has many areas of shallow soil over dolomite bedrock, and the abundance of glacially-deposited boulders prevented it from being tilled; it was lightly grazed for 100 years until the 1990’s. Hauser Road Prairie is only 15 miles from downtown Madison, and has the unusual feature for a prairie remnant—a view of the Wisconsin state capitol from the hilltop! This is an important natural feature in a rapidly developing area.

Access & Directions

Hauser Road Prairie is located 4 miles north of Waunakee, WI on the south side of Hauser Road. From the junction of Hwys 19 and 113 in Waunakee, take Hwy 113 north 2.5 miles to Madigan Road (right turn), follow Madigan Road for 1 mile to Hauser Road, turn right. Site is 0.2 miles on the right. Park along the road well off the pavement.

Google Map

Site Steward

Connect with the site steward to see how you can care for this rare habitat at an upcoming work party.

Site Steward: Randy Hoffman: (608) 849-4502 or (Email)

Upcoming Events Here

No event found!

How to Enjoy This Site

Allowed:

  • Walking
  • Bird watching
  • Hunting  (see information below)
  • Cross country skiing

    Not Allowed:

    • Bicycles or vehicles
    • Pets
    • Campfires
    • Collection of seed, flowers, plants or the removal of rocks or other natural objects

    How to Enjoy This Site

    Allowed:

    • Walking
    • Bird watching
    • Hunting (see below for more information)
    • Cross country skiing

      Not Allowed:

      • Bicycles or vehicles
      • Pets
      • Campfires
      • Collection of seed, flowers, plants or the removal of rocks or other natural objects

       

      Taking in the view of Hauser Road Prairie. Photo by Rob Baller.

      What Makes Hauser Road Prairie Special

      A total of 148 prairie plant species have been found on site so far. Some prairie plants sensitive to grazing apparently survived in a narrow strip between the plow line and the fence or as very rare, scattered individuals in some cases. Over the past 30 years these rarities are starting to recolonize the former pasture. They include prairie phlox, leadplant, compass plant, rosinweed, rattlesnake master, and prairie blazingstar. For more details, read the article “Hauser Road Prairie Now Under TPE Care and Protection” by Rich Henderson in the March 2016 issue of The Prairie Promoter.

      There are also populations of two state-threatened plants, ten species of specialized leafhoppers found only on prairie remnants, as well as badgers and an array of grassland birds.

      Notable Plants

      • shooting star
      • pasqueflower (Anemone patens)
      • prairie violet (Viola pedatifida)
      • birdfoot violet (Viola pedata)
      • prairie smoke (Geum triflorum)
      • cylindrical (dwarf) blazingstar (Liatris cylindracea)
      • showy goldenrod (Solidago speciosa)
      • stiff gentian (Gentianella quinquefolia)
      • prairie gentian (Gentiana puberulenta)
      • purple prairie clover (Dalea purpurea)
      • prairie gentian (Gentiana puberulenta)
      • stiff gentian (Gentianella quinquefolia)
      • Hill’s Thistle (Cirsium hillii) – state-threatened
      • edible valerian (Valeriana edulis)
      • smooth white lettuce (Prenanthes alba)
      • heart-leaved golden Alexander (Zizia aptera)
      • and various goldenrods and asters

      Strawberry moon over Hauser Road Prairie. Photo by Kurt Westbrook.

      How was Hauser Road Prairie Protected

      In July of 2014, The Prairie Enthusiasts took on the ownership, care, and management of Hauser Road Prairie. With grants from the Wisconsin DNR Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program and the Dane County Conservation Fund and a loan from The Conservation Fund (a national non-profit), The Prairie Enthusiasts acquired title to this impressive big sky ridge of natural heritage.
       
      The permanent protection of Hauser Road Prairie was the culmination of 22 years of effort by The Prairie Enthusiasts and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WIDNR) Natural Areas Program. In the early 1980s, the conservation community became aware that prairie was surviving in the 45-acre pasture along Hauser Road. In 1992, The Prairie Enthusiasts volunteers reached out to the new owners of the site to inform them of the treasure they had and offered advice, help and encouragement in conserving the site. From 2000 to 2014, the Natural Areas Program leased the land and conducted several prescribed burns and some brush control. The Prairie Enthusiasts also mowed sweet clover and provided other weed control measures during this time.

      In 2013, the owners, Mike and Susan Zauner, decided they would like the site permanently protected. The Natural Areas program negotiated with them to buy the site and to designate it a State Natural Area, but the project was not accepted by the WI DNR administration. The Prairie Enthusiasts offered to step in and acquire the site by applying for grants from Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program and the Dane County Conservation Fund, which covered three-quarters of the acquisition expenses. The Prairie Enthusiasts was able to pay the remainder thanks to generous donations from members from across the organization. 

      Looking out over Hauser Road Prairie. Photo by Joshua Mayer.

      How You Can Help Hauser Road Prairie

      With a grant from the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Private Lands Program and the efforts of site steward Randy Hoffman and other volunteers, great progress has been made at Hauser Road Prairie removing trees and brush from the preserve.

      The years of grazing took its toll on the composition of the prairie vegetation, eliminating some species, reducing others and allowing non-native grasses to invade, especially in the deeper soils areas. However, much of the original prairie ecosystem survived and has been making a good recovery since the cessation of grazing and the implementation of an occasional prescribed burn from 2000 to 2013.

      Fortunately, there are several high-quality small prairie remnants within a few miles of the preserve harboring the full range of prairie species native to the area. Our management goal for Hauser Road Prairie is to bring seed from those remnants to the preserve to accelerate its recovery and to reintroduce lost species such as wood lily, wood betony and rough white lettuce. With burning and inter-seeding, we hope to bring back most, if not all, of the site’s original diverse prairie plant community over the next 30 years.

      Volunteers are vital to the management of this prairie. Join us for a workday on Hauser Road Prairie and the other prairie remnants in the area to collect and plant seed, control weeds and brush, conduct biological monitoring and help with other management activities.

      Check out our Events Calendar to see upcoming work parties or contact the site steward to get involved.

      Prescribed burn at Hauser Road Prairie. Photo by Kevin McKown.

      Hunting Information

      Hauser Road Prairie 

      Location: Dane County, Wisconsin, 3 miles north of Waunakee, on Hauser Road off Madigan Rd
      Habitat: Grassland
      Species that may be hunted: All legal species
      Permit Details: no permit or reservation required

      Handrick Grassland

      Handrick Grassland

      Handrick Grassland

       

      Lousewort  at Handrick Grassland. Photo by Reid Bartholomew.

      Handrick Grassland

      Lousewort at Handrick Grassland. Photo by Reid Bartholomew. 

      This rolling, open landscape is prime grassland bird habitat. The site is known for its stunning display of lupines on the sandstone ridges. 

      Access & Directions

      Head south on Co Hwy JG. Turn left onto Britt Valley Rd. Turn right onto Co Rd G. Continue on to Oak Grove Rd. 

      Google Map

      Site Steward

      Connect with the Chapter to see how you can care for this rare habitat at an upcoming work party.

      This site is stewarded by The Prairie Enthusiasts Empire-Sauk Chapter.

      Site Steward: Pat Handrick 

      Upcoming Events Here

      No event found!

      How to Enjoy This Site

      Allowed:

      • Hunting (see below for more information)
      • Hiking
      • Bird-watching
      • Photography

        Not Allowed:

        • Collection of plants, wildlife or other natural material

        How to Enjoy This Site

        Allowed:

        • Hunting (see below for more information)
        • Hiking
        • Bird-watching
        • Photography

          Not Allowed:

          • Collection of plants, wildlife or other natural material

           

          Lupines at Handrick Grassland. Photo by Reid Bartholomew.

          What Makes Handrick Grassland Special

          This site  is located within one of three grassland bird conservation areas within the DNR’s Southwest Grassland and Stream Conservation Area, making it a prime place for birders to visit. There is an abundance of native plants across the rolling landscape as well. 

          Shooting star at Handrick Grassland. Photo by Reid Bartholomew.

          How was Handrick Grassland Protected

          The Prairie Enthusiasts protected this site in 2015 after having aided the landowner with prescribed burns for about 15 years.

          Bumble bee on lousewort at Handrick Grassland. Photo by Reid Bartholomew.

          How You Can Help Handrick Grassland

          This site receives regular prescribed burns, along with brush removal.

          Check out our Events Calendar to see upcoming work parties or contact the site steward to get involved.

          Prescribed burn at Handrick Grassland. Unknown Photographer.

          Hunting Information

          Handrick Grassland 

          Location: Dane County, Wisconsin
          Habitat: Grassland (Site Map)
          Species that may be hunted: All legal species
          Permit Details: No permit or reservation is required

          Gasser Sand Barren

          Gasser Sand Barren

          Gasser Sand Barren

           

          Walking through Gasser Sand Barren. Photo by Scott Weber.

          Gasser Sand Barren

          Walking through Gasser Sand Barren. Photo by Scott Weber. 

          Explore one of the few surviving remnants of the former 14,000-acre Sauk Prairie. Gasser Sand Barren supports a diversity of sand prairie plants, including some specialized to sandy areas in Wisconsin. 

          Access & Directions

          From Sauk City, head west on US-12. Take WI-60 Trunk E to Co Rd O in Prairie du Sac. Continue on Co Rd O. Drive to Exchange Rd. 

          Google Map

          Site Steward

          Connect with the Chapter to see how you can care for this rare habitat at an upcoming work party.

          This site is stewarded by The Prairie Enthusiasts Empire-Sauk Chapter.

          Upcoming Events Here

          No event found!

          How to Enjoy This Site

          Allowed:

          • Hiking
          • Birdwatching

            Not Allowed:

            • Collecting plants, animals or other natural material

            How to Enjoy This Site

            Allowed:

            • Hiking
            • Birdwatching

              Not Allowed:

              • Collecting plants, animals or other natural material

               

              Gasser Sand Barren facing west. Photo by Sara Kehrli.

              What Makes Gasser Sand Barren Special

              Gasser Sand Barrens is situation on part of an old terrace of the Wisconsin River; it lies just southwest of the moraines marking the maximum southern extent of the Pleistocene glaciation, placing it within the famous Driftless Area. Although the Driftless Area escapted at least the later advances of the continental glaciers, glacial activity has greatly affected the Sauk Prairie area through the deposition of outwash, creating a rolling terrain with sandy soil. 

              Because its soil is sandy and susceptible to rapid depletion of nutrients, the site was abandoned for cultivation purposes in the 1930s, and native species were able to recolonize most of the area. 

              Mallow at Gasser Sand Prairie. Photo by Sara Kehrli.

              How was Gasser Sand Barren Protected

              The Nature Conservancy acquired the site in 1969 as a gift from the Gasser family who had farmed the adjacent land for over 100 years. The Prairie Enthusiasts then took over ownership and management of Gasser Sand Barren in 2006.

              Welcome sign at Gasser Sand Barren. Photo by Sara Kehrli.

              How You Can Help Gasser Sand Barren

              Removal of exotic and weedy species as well as shading brush is an ever-going effort on this site. Join us in helping us keep the sand barren an open treeless landscape. 

              Check out our Events Calendar to see upcoming work parties or contact the site steward to get involved.

              Gasser Sand Barren landscape. Photo by Sara Kehrli.

              Foxglove Savanna

              Foxglove Savanna

              Foxglove Savanna

               

              Foxglove Savanna in the fall. Photo by Scott Fulton. 

              Foxglove Savanna

              Foxglove Savanna in the fall. Photo by Scott Fulton. 

              This preserve harbors more than 200 native plant species, including several state-endangered, threatened and special concern species.

              Access & Directions

              From Spring Green, head east on Rainbow Rd. Turn right onto WI-60 E. Then turn left on Round River Trail. 

              Google Map

              Site Steward

              Connect with the Chapter to see how you can care for this rare habitat at an upcoming work party.

              This site is stewarded by The Prairie Enthusiasts Empire-Sauk Chapter.

              Upcoming Events Here

              No event found!

              How to Enjoy This Site

              Allowed:

              • Hunting (see below for more information)
              • Birdwatching
              • Hiking

                Not Allowed:

                • Collection of plant, animal or other natural material

                How to Enjoy This Site

                Allowed:

                • Hunting (see below for more information)
                • Birdwatching
                • Hiking

                  Not Allowed:

                  • Collection of plant, animal or other natural material

                   

                  Foxglove Savanna in the fall. Photo by Scott Fulton. 

                  What Makes Foxglove Savanna Special

                  Oak savannas like this one, once dominated southern Wisconsin; however, very few examples of this native plant community remain today. Though small, this habitat showcases a prime example of what was once a vast landscape. 

                  Cream gentian at Foxglove Savanna. Photo by Barb Barzen.

                  How was Foxglove Savanna Protected

                  This property was protected by The Prairie Enthusiasts in 2007, but work on this site began long before that. For twenty years prior to the closing, The Prairie Enthusiasts and the Aldo Leopold Foundation worked together to restore this rare habitat. 

                  The Prairie Enthusiasts acquired the land from Charles Russell and Jeb and Barb Barzen. The Barzens donated five acres, which enabled us to puruse additional funding through Wisconsin’s Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Fund to purchase an additional five acres from Charles. 

                  Jeb Barzen

                  How You Can Help Foxglove Savanna

                  Check out our Events Calendar to see upcoming work parties or contact the site steward to get involved.

                  Hunting Information

                  Foxglove Savanna 

                  Location: Sauk County, Wisconsin, T8N/R5E
                  Habitat: Oak savanna/woodland
                  Species that may be hunted: Turkey, white-tailed deer
                  Permit Details: 

                  • White-tailed deer: bow season, all gun seasons; permission required
                  • Wild Turkey: spring season only; permission required

                   

                  Contact: Info@ThePrairieEnthusiasts.org to request permission

                  Erbe Grassland

                  Erbe Grassland

                  Erbe Grassland

                  This 140-acre preserve is located in the Driftless Area of western Dane, Co, WI. The site includes a blend of original remnant prairie and savanna sod and former cropland being restored back to prairie. It also has three springs and two small cold-water streams. There is a wide range of rare and declining species dependent upon the prairie and limited oak savanna habitat.

                   

                  Walking through Erbe Grassland. Photo by Ron Lutz II.

                  Erbe Grassland

                  Walking through Erbe Grassland. Photo by Ron Lutz II. 

                  This 140-acre preserve is located in the Driftless Area of western Dane, Co, WI. The site includes a blend of original remnant prairie and savanna sod and former cropland being restored back to prairie. It also has three springs and two small cold-water streams. There is a wide range of rare and declining species dependent upon the prairie and limited oak savanna habitat.

                  Access & Directions

                  The site is on Erbe Road in the Town of Blue Mounds in Dane County. There is a parking lot and kiosk on Ed Goplin’s land, with a mowed trail that gets visitors up to The Prairie Enthusiasts’ property. Ed has granted access across his land, which The Prairie Enthusiasts help him manage.

                  Google Map

                  Site Steward

                  Connect with the site steward to see how you can care for this rare habitat at an upcoming work party.

                  This site is stewarded by The Prairie Enthusiasts Empire-Sauk Chapter.

                  Site Steward: Erik Goplin (Email)

                  Upcoming Events Here

                  No event found!

                  How to Enjoy This Site

                  Allowed:

                  • Hunting (see information below)
                  • Hiking
                  • Birding

                  Not Allowed:

                  • Collecting plants, animals or other natural materials

                    How to Enjoy This Site

                    Allowed:

                    • Hunting (see information below)
                    • Hiking
                    • Birding

                    Not Allowed:

                    • Collecting plants, animals or other natural materials

                         

                        Exploring Erbe Grassland. Photo by Rob Baller.

                        What Makes Erbe Grassland Special

                        Erbe Grassland has critical habitat, of local and state conservation significance, for many rare and declining species. Over 100 native prairie plant species are present, including populations of the State Threatened wooly milkweed (Asclepias lanuginosa) and the Sate Special Concern prairie turnip (Pediomelum esculentum). The State Endangered regal fritillary butterfly is present, along with other uncommon prairie-dependent insects. Lastly, the preserve provides critical nesting and foraging habitat for nine grassland/savanna bird Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN); Bell’s vireo (Threatened), upland sandpiper (Threatened), Henslow’s sparrow (Threatened), bobolink, grasshopper sparrow, short-eared owl, dickcissel, eastern meadowlark, and red-headed woodpecker.   

                        Dickcissel on compass plant at Erbe Grassland. Photo by Joshua Mayer.

                        How was Erbe Grassland Protected

                        Erbe Grasslands was established in 2007 with an initial 64-acre parcel acquired from the Losenegger family. In 2012 and 2022, 36-acre and 40-acre parcels were added; acquired from the Ihm and Goplin families respectively. Grants to The Prairie Enthusiasts from the WI State Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Fund and the Dane County Conservation Fund helped make this possible. 

                        At time of acquisition, the original 64-acre parcel consisted of 30 acres of treeless pasture (most of which was unplowed remnant prairie sod), 26 acres of active cropland, 5 acres of brush pasture, and a 3 acre walnut grove. The walnuts were likely planted in 1935 by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) crew stationed in Mt. Horeb. They also built a retention dam on the property, that is still present today. Because a goal for the property is to provide critical habitat for grassland birds, the walnuts and much of the brush were removed in the winter of 2008-2009. The work was funded by the Wisconsin DNR Pheasant Stamp and Landowner Incentive Programs, along with funds from the Wildlife Conservation Society.

                        The 2012 36-acre addition consisted of 6 acres of cropland and 30 acres of an unplowed blend of degraded remnant prairie and overgrown oak savanna. The overgrown savanna and prairie are in the process of being restored, trees and brush have been removed, and the cropland has been planted to prairie. Grants from the US Fish and Wildlife Service and WI DNR Turkey Stamp Fund have assisted this work.

                        The 2022 40-acre addition consisted of high-quality remnant prairie, former cropland planted to prairie, and pastureland being restored to prairie. The Prairie Enthusiasts had been working with the landowner on the management and restoration of this parcel for 20 years.

                        In 2025, 77 acres of the Uren Trust farm were added to Erbe Grassland. The land was mostly farmland, but is being restored to prairie in the hopes of expanding the habitat for rare species like the State Endangered regal fritillary butterfly.

                        The site is within the Military Ridge Prairie Heritage Area, a cooperative conservation effort of federal, state, county, and private conservation groups.   

                        Flowers in bloom at Erbe Grassland. Photo by Ron Lutz II.

                        How You Can Help Erbe Grassland

                        The primary management goal for Erbe Grassland is to recover and maintain as much of the site’s original prairie/savanna ecosystem as is feasible. Including habitat for grassland birds and other native animal species associated with treeless grassland ecosystems.

                        Although much of the original pasture was unplowed on the site when it was accquired, past grazing disturbance was so severe that relatively little of the original native prairie vegetation remained. A survey at the time of acquisition revealed only 34 native prairie species in low abundance. Additional prairie vegetation has since been seeded into the pasture sod and all the cropland has been planted to prairie. The prairie is well on its way to recovery. However, it will likely take a century or more before it is fully recovered to is original state.

                        Although grants have been assisting the restoration and management work at Erbe Grassland, volunteers have been critical to the effort and there is still much to accomplish.

                        Check out our Events Calendar to see upcoming work parties or contact the site steward to get involved.

                        Grace Vosen among the flowers at Erbe Grassland. Photo by Ron Lutz II.

                        Hunting Information

                        Erbe Grassland 

                        Location: Dane County, Wisconsin, T6N/R6E
                        Habitat: Grassland, cropland, brushland, and woods (Site Map)
                        Species that may be hunted: All legal species
                        Permit Details: No permit or reservation is required