Access & Directions

Thomas Wet Prairie is located in Grant County on County Trunk Highway G, approximately 7.5 miles south of the village of Muscoda and 8 miles north of the intersection with US Highway 18. 16403 County Road G, Muscoda 53573.

Google Map

Site Steward

This site is stewarded by The Prairie Enthusiasts Southwest Wisconsin Chapter.

Site Steward: Kristin Westad (Email)

What Makes Thomas Wet Prairie Special

Biologists have recorded over 200 plant species and scores of insect and spider species. When was the last time you saw a crayfish tunnel in a prairie? This site is full of them. It is also home to a fuzzy-shelled old snapping turtle. Each summer, dozens of sedge wrens and a few snipe nest there. Bald eagles often visit the bur oak.

How was Thomas Wet Prairie Protected

For decades, the Thomas family left their cattle in the wet prairie. Far from the barn, and too squishy for easy walking, cattle didn’t graze the land very hard. The Thomas family includes nature lovers. They never installed drain tile or broadcast sprayed the pasture with herbicide the way some farmers might. Their gentle approach to farming sustained the native community.

In the late 1980s, the Prairie Enthusiasts purchased 13.7 acres from the Thomas family with targeted funds from a major donor. Before then, volunteers had explored, documented and managed prairie remnants, but hadn’t acquired any land for permanent protection. At Thomas Wet Prairie, The Prairie Enthusiasts became a landowner for the first time.

How You Can Help Thomas Wet Prairie

Although Thomas Wet Prairie never had the dense brush that threaten many prairies, reed canary grass and hybrid cattails crowd out native species in parts of the preserve. To reduce their abundance, volunteers use a combination of frequent fire and selective herbicide treatment. When burning, volunteers leave half of the land unburned as a refuge for fire-sensitive species. Volunteers spread seeds of native species into the areas where they are removing pest species.

Check out our Events Calendar to see upcoming work parties or contact the site steward to get involved.

Access & Directions

The address for the site is 18663 West River Road, Gays Mills, WI 54631. From the village of Gays Mills, WI drive west on HW 171. As you cross the Kickapoo River take the immediate next left onto River Road. Continue south for 2 miles to Iris Drive on your right. You have now arrived at the property. The rural route number is posted along River Road a few hundred feet south of the intersection. To access the prairies, turn right onto Iris Drive and continue for 1,000 feet. There is a farm lane entrance on your right that you can turn into and park off of the road. As you walk north on the farm lane, the eastern prairie that has been restored since 2012 is on your right, and the western prairie that has been restored since 2016 is on your left.

Google Map

Site Steward

Connect with the site steward to see how you can care for this rare habitat at an upcoming work party.

This site is stewarded by The Prairie Enthusiasts Southwest Wisconsin Chapter.

Site Steward: Bob Retko: (262) 384-0081 or (Email)

What Makes Iris Drive Special

The property is approximately 4 miles north of the Hogsback Prairie, owned by The Nature Conservancy and a WI dedicated State Natural Area. Adjacent to Iris Drive to the east is the WI DNR’s lower Kickapoo Wildlife Area, and 0.5 miles to the north is Mississippi Valley Conservancy’s Kickapoo Bottoms property.

The lower Kickapoo River valley and its tributaries contain numerous south facing slopes that house many high quality hill prairie remnants. Most of these are privately owned and are so steep and bare that they continue to host a diverse amount native species that are present amongst the scattered cedar and prostrate juniper.

The property also includes a northern sloped forest that includes some limestone outcropping and a good cover of mature oak species. East of River Road the property fronts along the Kickapoo River for a 0.5 miles.

The best times to visit and see wildflowers are spring and late summer. In early May, there is a large population of puccoons, violets, sand cress and some cream baptisia. Later in autumn you can see all the tall grasses, nine kinds of asters, five species of goldenrods, gentians and blazing stars. The main remnant area has been cleared by local volunteers. Prior to restoration efforts, nearly 80% of the area was covered with raspberries, honeysuckle and sumac.

There are currently populations of conservative uncommon species characteristic of dry-mesic to mesic prairie, including, cream indigo, white prairie clover, butterfly milkweed, compass plant, leadplants, and New Jersey tea. Purple Milkweed has been observed in the past, and it is anticipated that with more active management and inventorying that more rare species will be observed. Insect and bird inventories have not been conducted.

Either the Swenson Hill or nearby Drakenburg prairie were included in the description and analysis of dry-mesic prairies in John Curtis’s seminal work The Vegetation of Wisconsin (1956).  Notes within the 1990 TNC description of the sites and the St. John’s Complex suggest that Olive Thomson visited these sites in the 1950’s. (Read more about Dr. John and Olive Thomson, premier conservationists, environmental education leaders and naturalists.)

How was Iris Drive Protected

In 2012, founding member of The Prairie Enthusiasts, Gary Eldred, discovered the prairie remnant. He contacted the previous property owner who lived out of state and by that fall, he developed a working relationship with the original owner of the site who agreed to allow Gary to begin managing the property.

The property was purchased by The Prairie Enthusiasts in June of 2016 with funds from the WI DNR Knowles Nelson Stewardship Program. The property already had a public hunting and fishing easement placed on the property in the 1960’s.

Since 2012, Southwest Wisconsin Chapter volunteers have cleared all the remnant prairie present and have continued to work on a regular basis.

How You Can Help Iris Drive

Since acquiring the property, volunteers have been clearing brush, treating re-sprouts, and conducting prescribed burns.

Management efforts by the Southwest Wisconsin Chapter are spearheaded by Gary Eldred and Site Steward Bob Retko. A group of volunteers meet 2-4 times per month to manage the property. Since the site was discovered, the eastern remnant was the first area to be cleared of encroaching trees and brush. Follow-up mowing and herbicide application of re-sprouts have significantly begun to diminish the brush, and with regular prescribed burns, the remnant is beginning to respond.

Check out our Events Calendar to see upcoming work parties or contact the site steward to get involved.

Access & Directions

From Stitzer, head east on County Rd E. Turn right (south) on Ridge Road, then left (east) on Sleepy Hollow Rd. The prairie is approximately .6 miles on the left.

Google Map

Site Steward

Connect with the site steward to see how you can care for this rare habitat at an upcoming work party.

This site is stewarded by The Prairie Enthusiasts Southwest Wisconsin Chapter.

Site Steward: Becky Fernette: (608) 379-0781 or (Email)

What Makes Feist Prairie Special

Rare insects have been observed on this site: Goldenrod soldier beetle (Chauliognathus pensylvanicus) and Robber fly (Promachus vertebratus).

How was Feist Prairie Protected

Gerald and Patricia Feist, who owned this parcel as part of their larger farm operation, sold this site to the Southwest Chapter after many years of leasing the land. The farm had been in the Feist family since 1875; this site is a wonderful example of a pre-European settlement prairie/savanna community. 

This site was purchased by The Prairie Enthusiasts in 2013.

How You Can Help Feist Prairie

Current efforts include removing woody invasives and trees to expand the range of the original remnant. 

Check out our Events Calendar to see upcoming work parties or contact the site steward to get involved.